As clean water resources become increasingly scare and demand continues to rise, water supply companies are compelled to seek new solutions to manage resources efficiently, reduce water loss, and improve service quality. One of the technological trends being strongly implemented today it the application of IoT (Internet of Things) to build a system a smart water supply.
What is IoT in the water supply industry?
IoT is a network of Internet - connected devices capable of collecting and transmitting data in real time. In the water supply industry, devices such as smart water meters, pressure sensors, flow sensors, control valves, and communication transmitters are integrated with central management software to monitor and control the entire water distribution system.
Key benefits of smart water supply systems
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Reducing water loss
Water loss caused by leaks, pipe corrosion, meter inaccuracies, and other issues remains a persistent challenge in many localities. IoT systems help detect abnormalities in flow and pressure, and accurately pinpoint the location of leaks. -
Operational Optimization
Real - time data enables water utilities to adjust pressure and flow according to actual demand, preventing overload or excess supply. In addition, the system allows for remote control, helping to reduce manpower requirements. -
Instant fault alerrts
When incidents such as pipe bursts, empty storage tanks, or water source contamination occur, the system automatically sends alert signals to the control center for timely response and handling. -
Enhancing user experience
Consumers can monitor their water consumption, bills, usage history, and receive maintenance notifications via mobile applications or email.
Practical Applications in Vietnam
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In Hanoi, Hanoi water limited company (Hawaco) has implemented smart water meters in many inner - city districts.
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In Ho Chi Minh City, several new urban areas use water supply management systems using pressure sensors and monitoring software based on the SCADA model
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Industrial parks in Binh Duong and Dong Nai have also adopted automated pumping stations controlled via IoT helping to reduce operating costs.
Implementation Challenges
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High Initial Investment Costs for hardware and network infrastructure
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High requirements for data security, to prevent interference or connection loss.
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The need to retrain the workforce, especially operating engineers and technicians.
Conclusion
The application of IoT in water supply systems is inevitable trend in the digital transformation of urban infrastructure. With synchronization from hardware to software, smart water supply systems will enhance management efficiency, conserve resources, and meet the increasingly high expectations of the community.
